If truth is the first casualty of war, some journalists covering the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict are its undertakers. In the four years of the
current intifada, the media have shown an astonishing lack of judgment and
professionalism. From the BBC's false accusations of an Israeli "massacre"
in Jenin, to a Le Monde article ruled to be defamation by a French court,
examples of shoddy journalism fueled by ideological zeal abound.
The image of Palestinians being thrown out of their homes by the
Israelis presents a particular obsession for much of Western media. False
stories, such as Edward Said's claim that he grew up in Jerusalem and was
made a refugee, have been amplified by the media. (It was later discovered
that the late Columbia University professor spent most of his youth in
Cairo and his parents did not even own a house in Jerusalem.) Similarly,
claims of Yasser Arafat's Palestinian birth were for years accepted by the
media at face value, despite ample evidence he was born in Egypt.
Canadians recently experienced such inaccurate reporting firsthand when
Carolynne Wheeler, a Globe and Mail reporter in Israel, described the June
21 meeting between Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon and Palestinian
Authority Chairman Mahmoud Abbas as having taken place "on disputed home
turf," in "Sharon's flag-draped residence in the Muslim Quarter of
Jerusalem's Old City," from which the Arab tenants were "removed" after
Sharon "purchased it."
None of this is true.
The meeting took place in the Israeli PM's official residence in West
Jerusalem. The East Jerusalem home Wheeler was referring to had been
bought in 1884 by Moshe Wittenberg, a Jewish immigrant from Russia.
Despite Wheeler's assertion, "removal of its Arab inhabitants" never took
place; on the contrary, the house's Jewish owners were evicted by an Arab
mob in 1929. After the 1967 war, control of the property returned to the
late Wittenberg's endowment. When Sharon expressed interest in moving into
the house, the endowment terminated the leases of some of its tenants,
compensating them to the tune of $10,000 dollars. Hardly a "removal" as
Wheeler terms it.
Moreover, Sharon never "purchased" the East Jerusalem home, and it is
not even registered in his name -- a mistake that the small correction
that appeared in the Globe failed to rectify.
If Wheeler was in fact absent from the meeting -- otherwise, how can
one explain the wrong location she repeatedly describes -- how does she
know the Palestinian delegation emerged from the meeting "grim-faced"? How
can one trust anything she writes about the delegation she apparently
never met?
Wheeler seems to have joined those Middle East reporters whose coverage
is based on misinformation fed to them by Palestinian "fixers" with a
clear agenda to manipulate credulous Western journalists. Canadian readers
deserve better.